Hunger Crisis in East Africa

The story of this family is one that has been experienced across refugee settlements throughout northern Uganda. Children recall being attacked with tear gas, finding their dead parents, running for days, hiding from armed militia, and being hungry and frightened during their escape from South Sudan.

After being picked up at border points in northern Uganda, refugees are brought by bus to reception centers where they’re officially registered to receive aid. Here, they come in contact with World Vision. We give them hot meals and connect them with child protection services, and also place unaccompanied children with a foster family.

When 16-year-old Stephen and his three younger siblings arrived in Uganda, they found thousands of other refugees at the reception center. Then Stephen saw a familiar face. Mary, a mother of four, was an acquaintance from a neighboring village in South Sudan. 

“When we met at the transit center, they came directly to me and asked if they could set up their shelter next to ours,” Mary said. The Ugandan government gives refugee families a plot of land where they can build their own home, so when Mary’s family received their land, Stephen and his siblings joined them.

Each day, Mary cooks, cleans, and cares for all eight children, and Stephen and his siblings help her with chores. World Vision provides foster families like Mary’s with essential household items and partners with the World Food Program to provide refugees with monthly food rations. The children also have opportunities to attend a nearby school. With a new family and support system, Stephen and his siblings are eager to build a new life in Uganda.

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Since 2016, Uganda has been hosting more than 1 million refugees from DRC and South Sudan, straining the resources of humanitarian aid organizations and placing pressure on host communities and local infrastructure. The North and West Nile regions, where most refugees live, are among the poorest and most underdeveloped areas of Uganda.

Accomplishments over the past 18 months included the following:
Evidence of sustainable progress among refugees is the transition from dependency on aid to self-reliance. We are encouraged that an increasing number of refugees are engaging in income-generating activities to support their families—the most common enterprises being grocery stores, hair salons, crop production, retail shops, and restaurants. Vocational training, particularly for youth and women, is giving people skills to secure work and earn an income. 

Financial services also are vital to helping families earn an income and build their future resilience. At the end of 2018, more than 12,000 refugees and members of host communities learned about savings and loan associations and cash-based assistance to improve their household’s resilience to future crises.

While we celebrate the transition of some refugees toward self-reliance, many remain in need of humanitarian assistance. World Vision assisted tens of thousands of people with relief packages consisting of kitchen supplies, blankets, soap,  sleeping mats, mosquito nets, and solar lamps.

To address the needs of vulnerable children, World Vision is running 42 Child-Friendly Spaces, where more than 57,000 children are benefiting from educational and psychosocial support, as well as life-skills training. World Vision also is  actively involved in helping unaccompanied or separated children connect with their families.

Thank you for supporting our work!

7.6 MILLION PEOPLE have been reached with food aid and humanitarian assistance in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan

SITUATION UPDATE

Since May 2017, World Vision has been responding to an immense crisis in East Africa characterized by violence, natural disasters, disease, and displacement. With the help of generous donors like you, we have provided food; water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH); livelihood support; education; relief items; and protection interventions.

As of December 2018, nearly 30 million people in East Africa are in need of humanitarian assistance— more than half of them children. Drought and conflict are the largest drivers of displacement, leaving children and their families reliant on aid.

Children are especially vulnerable under these circumstances, as their fragile bodies and minds are forced to endure hardships that no child should have to experience. To care for them, we raised awareness among adults about key child protection issues and set up spaces where children can play and feel secure. For example, in December 2018, 10 Child-Friendly Spaces in Somalia provided a safe haven for 923 children.

Since education for many children is disrupted by crises, we want to give them access to a learning environment. For example, our program in South Sudan is reintegrating children previously in armed conflict into formal education. In Rwanda, a program in refugee camps helped provide at least 27,000 refugees with education.

An estimated 15 million people across East Africa are at risk of not having enough food due to climatic conditions that led to poor harvests. In response, we screened children for malnutrition and other diseases, taught parents about proper nutrition, and provided healthcare services. For example, more than 2,000 children in Ethiopia benefited from a feeding program in December 2018 aimed at restoring the health of malnourished children.

Despite these achievements, this region continues to grapple with ongoing conflict, natural disasters, and the continual arrival of refugees in displacement camps.

Thank you for enabling us to care for millions of people in East Africa during their time of greatest need.

Response Achievements (Life of project figures)

• 587,544 people reached with nutrition assistance
• 1,203,770 people reached with water, sanitation, and hygiene interventions
• 330,889 people reached with protection services
• 202,020 people reached with education
• 432,575 people reached with shelter and other nonfood essentials
• 2,060,831 people reached with food security and livelihood assistance
• 1,026,773 people reached with food distributions
• 1,761,804 people reached with health assistance