Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho

by STG International
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Solar Jobs & Energy - Village Minigrids in Lesotho
Makoanyane trains the 8th minigrid customer
Makoanyane trains the 8th minigrid customer

Hello everyone,

I am happy to share one final update from Lesotho in this calendar year!  For this report I would like to focus on the progress at Ha Makebe, Lesotho's very first commercial minigrid which Onepower has been operating since earlier this year.

To date I am happy to report that the minigrid has so far delivered almost 1MWh of energy to the pilot customers in Ha Makebe with operational uptime of 98% - numbers we are very proud of for a unique first-time system.  In addition, we brought the 8th customer online in December!  It has been exciting so far to interact with the customers, see how they are using the electricity, and watch my team grow and take ownership of this achievement and responsibility.

We are also excited to announce that Onepower is the preferred bidder for 8 minigrid sites to be supported by a United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) initaitive for minigrid development in Lesotho.  We hosted their Investment Team at Ha Makebe earlier this month (photo below), and we are very positive about the upcoming negotiation phase and being involved in this effort!

Thank you again for all of your ongoing support and interest!  I hope that everyone has had a wonderful year of 2019, and sending you all wishes for happy holidays and a happy new year.

Best,

Matt

UNDP Investment Committee visits Ha Makebe
UNDP Investment Committee visits Ha Makebe
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Community meeting with the Onepower team
Community meeting with the Onepower team

Hello again there folks,

Short update from Lesotho to catch you all up!  We're at an exciting stage with our projects, in productive conversations with the stakeholders and government here in Lesotho to get permits and contracts in place:  holding community meetings (you'll see one in the photos), completing environmental assessments, and designing energy systems.

We also had a team of fantastic Energy Access Fellows with us in Lesotho for the past several months:  Mamaswatsi, Ruitian, Rohan, and Bahla.  Our Fulbright Fellow Erika also wrapped up her time and project with us. Attached is a photo of a team dinner while everyone was still in town.

Mamaswatsi and Ruitian, working with team members Makoanyane and Kubutu, conducted surveys at several communities throughout Lesotho - communities identified to be part of an upcoming UNDP project to build 10 minigrids across the country.  They spent some cold nights up in the highlights to collect data on the people, buildings, and environments making up some of these communities.  Back in Maseru Rohan put his economics studies to work upgrading Onepower's minigrid design tool to better model the range of funding options that we foresee in the future.  Bahla, an engineer starting graduate school this September, prototyped new capabilities for Onepower's smart meters, working toward the first version that can be used for energy delivery in addition to energy monitoring.

Erika wrapped up a very productive 9 months of studying Productive Uses of Electricity (PUE) - identifying ways that Onepower can support development of businesses and other productive activities in the communities we serve.  As part of this work she surveyed communities to find out what types of businesses individuals would like to start - everything from butcheries to piggeries to internet cafes - as well as understanding what types of equipment these businesses would need.  This is critical in developing pipelines for small business loans and other support structures for these would-be entrepreneurs.

And we've been making upgrades to the new space all along the way - including having our lathe delivered from our old partner's facility in Bethel to Ha Thetsane (picture here for you all to see).

 

Wishing you all a pleasant September!

-Matt

Team dinner at Number 7
Team dinner at Number 7
Lathe in the new space at Ha Thetsane
Lathe in the new space at Ha Thetsane
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Panorama of the new Onepower Headquarters !
Panorama of the new Onepower Headquarters !

Hello again from Lesotho!

It's been three months now of operations at the Ha Makebe minigrid, and things are going well.  We've been learning a lot (including a few late-night trips out to check meters before we realized that sometimes rain clouds just interferes with communications!), and the community containues to be excited about the service.  Our 8 customers are consistently using power, reloading their prepay accounts, and sending us good feedback.  Our team is thrilled watching this run, and we are hard at work with the final permitting to start construction for service to the rest of the community.

In other exciting news, Onepower moved to our recently-renovated Headquarters, a factory shell managed by the Leostho National Development Corporation (LNDC), the Lesotho government agency whose mission is to foster domestic economic and industrial growth.  We are in the early stages of outfitting the offices, setting up the electronics (electricity meters) manufacturing, setting up the machine shop, etc. - but it is already feeling and looking like our new home. 

A few pictures below - those of you who have been following along for some years may recognize the aluminum legs on our conference table as parts we used in a manufacturing frame for an early design of our STG solar concentrator.  It's truly unique to OnePower and gives character to the place where we invite partners to meetings.

The development of the 20MW Project is still progressing - right now we are on track to start construction in late 2019 or early 2020, and you will all be hearing more about that as soon as we have news and pictures to share!

Hoping that everyone is having a healthy and prosperous 2019 so far, and thank you again for your continued interest and support.

Best,

Matt

Late night check on electricity meters at Makebe
Late night check on electricity meters at Makebe
Weekly group meeting at the new conference table
Weekly group meeting at the new conference table
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House of a pilot customer at Ha Makebe
House of a pilot customer at Ha Makebe

Exciting news for everyone this month!

This update is going to be brief in words because I want to let the photographs speak for themselves.  Earlier this month our team - led by R&D Engineer Jordan Stephens and >10-year STG veteran Makoanyane Khakanyo - finished the commissioning process and brought our 8 test customers online at Ha Makebe!  This is an incredible achievement, following on a long road of hard work, and I an intensely proud to say that this month OnePower became the very first private company to sell electricity to customers in Lesotho.  You will see in the photos just a few examples of the families and community our minigrid is serving at Ha Makebe.

Of course "what comes next?" is always on our minds, and we are hard at work with both funders and the Lesotho Department of Energy getting the funding and permitting in place to expand the pilot minigrid to the rest of the Ha Makebe community.  Our full application for the concession was submitted a few weeks ago, and I look forward to bringing you more exciting news on this front in the next update!

For those of you interested in more photos, please also check out the newly launched website for OnePower - Lesotho's very first Independent Power Producer, founded and spun-out from STG's long years of work in Lesotho!  1pwrafrica.com

Wishing all of you the very best in 2019.

-Matt

Ha Makebe High School
Ha Makebe High School
Interior of a second house at the Ha Makebe pilot
Interior of a second house at the Ha Makebe pilot
Solar PV system for Ha Makebe minigrid
Solar PV system for Ha Makebe minigrid

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Ha Makebe Pilot Solar Microgrid - REPP visit
Ha Makebe Pilot Solar Microgrid - REPP visit

 

Hi Everyone - I just wanted to share excerpts from a letter to our dedicated staff in Lesotho and express gratitude for all the support that enabled us to make 2018 our best year yet!

 

Dear 1PWR team,

Happy holidays and seasons greetings! I hope you are all relaxing with family and friends, enjoying the time off and recharging batteries for an exciting 2019 ahead.

Looking back, we came a long way in 2018 and I wanted to share a few highlights of what we achieved due to your hard work and perseverance:

  • Initialed Power Purchase Agreement with LEC – this moment in June represented the culmination of a process that started way back in late 2015 when a freshly incorporated 1PWR submitted an expression of interest to bid on Lesotho’s first solar Independent Power Producer tender, which we named "Neo 1."           Although 1PWR consortium became the “preferred bidder” back in 2017, the PPA initialing was the point where we locked in the deal with LEC, after more than a year of negotiations and navigating countless hurdles. The PPA is not the end of the story – before attracting the debt finance for the Neo 1 project we still need to negotiate a “support agreement” with the Finance Ministry (detailing the government’s position on issues of taxation, expropriation, and guarantee of LEC obligations under the PPA), but initialing the PPA was a major milestone that cemented the credibility of the Neo 1 proponents.
  • Neo 1 Joint Development Agreement with Scatec Solar and Norfund – once the PPA was initialed we were able to satisfy the conditions of the JDA with the equity financiers for the Neo 1 project. In practice what this meant was that after several lean years 1PWR could start getting paid by its partners for developing Neo 1 and with these cash flows we began to chart a course towards stabilizing our finances.
  • EU ElectriFI co-financed minigrid feasibility study – as I write this the consultants from Cadmus, Black & Veatch, INR, and Generate Advisory are submitting the final deliverables under the feasibility study kicked off earlier this year. This study was a condition of the REPP loan but most importantly it showed that our approach is fundamentally sound and the minigrids project is feasible and financeable.           In the process of engaging with the consultants we learned a lot (in technical and environmental and social aspects especially) and improved how we implement and organize ourselves.
  • Commissioning of the Ha Makebe pilot microgrid – live testing at Ha Makebe demonstrated that we could generate and distribute electricity from a solar power station and wire network designed and built by 1PWR. Testing of the Iometer smart meter and M-Pesa payment process validated that we could close the loop on prepaid transactions, which is core to the business model of a minigrid. 1PWR is a team with a deep technical capacity and the “Beta” pilot at Ha Makebe vividly showcases, more than any proposal or presentation could, our commitment and ability to solve tough engineering challenges in the pursuit of rural electrification.
  • 1PWR Smart Meter v1.0 – in mid 2018 the first prototype “Kinzer” meters rolled off the “production line” and were installed as power monitors to feed data into our uGrid system design process; this marked the first step towards an in-house solution for metering and payment linked to a 1PWR customer transaction database.
  • LNDC factory lease agreement – After 10 years of incubation at Appropriate Technology Services in Khubetsoana STG/1PWR said goodbye to our hosts with a braai in December 2018. Earlier in August 1PWR signed an agreement with LNDC to rent 1000m2 of factory and office space in Ha Thetsane, which will become 1PWR’s new headquarters and production facility when we move in early 2019 following renovations.
  • Inaugural class of Energy Access Fellows – our first experiment with this program has been a boon to 1PWR and endeavors to provide a fulfilling growth experience for the fellows. Fellows have worked in various roles throughout the organization to “up our game” in financial management, environmental and social engagement, data processing, engineering design, and hardware and software development, and we look forwards to keeping in touch with our “alumni” and augmenting our team with new fellows goings forwards.

The list could go on and on: from the little ways we improved our administrative processes to running a major tender process for disbursement of AfDB funds, we checked off tasks large and small from our to do list. We wrote countless letters, SOPs and contracts; developed tablet apps to digitize our site surveys; crafted a new website (going live soon!), ported legacy uGrid code into the latest Python build, negotiated a compensation package with Neo 1 landowners in Mafeteng; developed blueprints for an IEC compliant PV tracker design; and throughout everything tirelessly lobbied the Lesotho government to buy into our initiatives – and so on and so forth! All year long there were battles to be fought and problems to be solved, and we survived and thrived because you all rose to the challenge.

It was never easy and let’s be honest - 2019 won’t be easy either, but I am confident that the list of achievements we look back on a year from now will be every bit as impressive as what you made happen in 2018.  As long as we continue to believe in ourselves and each other, this team can realize our shared dream of bringing solar electricity to rural communities, starting in 2019 in Lesotho and pioneering new regions for decades to come.

Wishing you all a happy new year in 2019!  Best,

Matt

Replacing head gasket on the SURF
Replacing head gasket on the SURF
Thanks ATS for hosting us for 10 Years!!!
Thanks ATS for hosting us for 10 Years!!!
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STG International

Location: Cambridge, MA - USA
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Project Leader:
Matthew Orosz
Dr.
Cambridge, MA United States
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