By Emmanuelle Normand | WCF West Africa Director
On the Ivorian side of the transboundary Taï-Grebo-Krahn-Sapo Forest Complex, with support of Wild Chimpanzee Foundation, two local community-basedNGOs have been created within one year “Notre Forêt, Notre Avenir” (NOFNA) and “Observatoire pour la protection et la reconstitution de la faune et de la flore tropicale”(OPRFT). They are composed of active members engaged in the protection of the Cavally Classified Forest next to the Taï National Park in Côte d’Ivoire.
Cavally Classified Forest is one of the last remaining natural forests in Côte d’Ivoire. Of the 234 Ivorian Classified Forests, only 2 remain relatively intact, i.e. Cavally and Yaya Classified Forest, as revealed by a recent study from the REDD+ office in Côte d’Ivoire. However, the massive deforestation which led to 100 % degradation of Goin-Débé Classified Forest, where the Wild Chimpanzee Foundation was working a few years ago, is now reaching neighboring Cavally Classified Forest. The Wild Chimpanzee Foundation did an important lobbying to raise this forest as a priority in 2016. However, at the same time the forest was highly infiltrated by many illegal migrant farmers having been displaced from Mont Peko in July 2016.The Wild Chimpanzee Foundation warned the Government of Côte d’Ivoire that the forest was about to disappear, if immediate actions were not undertaken to rehabilitate it. From September to December 2016, the “Société pour le Développement des Forêts” (SODEFOR, authority in charge of the Classified Forests in Côte d’Ivoire) organized different meetings to set up an urgent action plan for Cavally Classified Forest, and finally the implementation of this action plan was launched in December 2016.To save Cavally Classified Forest from deforestation means protecting the Taï-Grebo-Krahn-Sapo Forest Complex. If Cavally Classified Forest keeps being invaded, migrants will advance towards the Taï National Park and the Proposed Grebo-Krahn National Park, and the whole forest block could disappear.
The critically endangered western chimpanzees are today still present in Cavally Classified Forest, but their habitat is highly threatened by illegal cocoa plantations. Thanks to the investigations and actions of the two local NGOs partnering with the Wild Chimpanzee Foundation, two of the people illegally selling land within the Cavally Classified Forest to farmers have been arrested by the authorities and will be prosecuted. This law enforcement is not only discouraging others to sell land they do not own, but also new farmers to settle illegally in the forest.
Additional help is needed for SODEFOR to organize a permanent presence in this forest, presently reduced to 15 days/month due to lack of resources. To stop illegal cocoa farming, SODEFOR must assure 30 days per month of presence in the Cavally Classified Forest. Thank you for your support to protect the whole Taï-Grebo-Krahn-Sapo Forest Complex, including Cavally!
By Dervla Dowd | WCF Liberia Country Director
By Dr. Emmanuelle Normand | WCF West Africa Director
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