By Emergency Support After Election Violence - Liz Odera, March 10, 2008 06:45 PM
Introduction
Sadili Oval was given the mandate by the Embassy of France in mid-January 2008, to disburse and follow-up on funding from the the Government of France towards the emergency efforts following the post-election violence in Kenya. In this effort, Sadili has partnered with the following organisations. In addition, Sadili Oval received, through GlobalGiving, some limited funds towards the emergency effort. These funds served to assist in critical areas of the programme.
In Kibera:
Centres for Relief food and non-food items (blankets, etc): Mashimoni Squatters (600 children), Bemaca (78 families), Kibera Girls Soccer (41 children), St. Christine, Chamrek Children Centre (130 children), Tunza Children’s Home (93 children), New Adventure Primary (88 families), Makina Self Help (230 families), Sadili Oval (1623 families), Kenya Disabled Associations Network (KEDAN) (68 families), Nairobi Family Support Services (148 families). The numbers are not stable and grow soon after every violent activity between the police and protesting youth. More families are continuing to fall far below the poverty line, and come to seek help, as insecurity persists.
Medical Assistance:
Kenya Muslim Doctors Association
Kenya Breast Cancer
Assured Insurance
Ministry of Health Emergency support
Select Students, nurses, pharmacists and doctors of Kenyatta Hospital, Aga Khan and Mater Hospitals
Doctors in Private Practice
International Olympic Committee
Publicity:
Virgin Atlantic and Kenya Rugby Team
Capital FM Foundation
GlobalGiving
Friends of Sadili
In Mathare
Reality Tested Youth Program (1540 families in the Chief’s Camp, Soul Winning church and police station)
Dmolly Centre in Mathare 2 (86 children)
Myoto Junior Academy in Mathare 4A (170 children)
Dandora Deaf Self Help Group (68 families)
Mathare 4A Youth for Raila Organisation 160 families)
Numbers in Mathare have reduced
In Kisumu
WOFAK
In Kitale
Handicap International
Activities:
Huruma and Mathare
Huruma and Mathare areas were adversely affected, with more than 500 families in one particular village having all their property and homes razed to the ground. Families found refuge in camps, mainly the local police station and the chief, camp. The situation has since 10th February, has changed somewhat, with the IDPs getting evicted from the police station for security reasons. At Soul Winning Church, the number of families living in tents had reduced considerably, as they were receiving support to get housing and rent. However, they continue to arrive during the day to get fed and receive some non-food items such as blankets. At Dmolly centre and Myoto Junior Academy (schools), many of the displaced children are received, taught and cared for. We have distributed food (sugar, unimix, maize flour) and blankets to these areas. A number of NGOs and international organisations are now actively involved in Mathare, and this has assisted those within the Chief’s camp. From reports that we receive from Dandora Deaf, there are IDPs who are staying with friends, or hiding amongst neighbours, straining the already poor resources. We are continuing to seek them through various groups and provide basic support, as the numbers in the caps reduce. In addition, we have assisted Reality Tested in setting up a feeding centre at their office in Huruma, which will take care of displaced children in the community. We hope to maintain this centre for another two months or until the situation on the ground stabilises.
Kibera
Kibera was the worst hit area in Nairobi, with a large majority of business premises, homes in Olympic and Laini Saba, a petrol station, and the Toi Market razed to the ground. Many people, largely Kikuyu, Kibera continues to be the centre of turmoil in the city, and sporadic battles are fought between the police and protesting youth, and between gangs. Night-time (8 pm and 4am) in Kibera is fraught with security problems, with women and children raped and people in homes robbed of their property becoming a constant story. A number of IDPs are now returning back slowly to Kibera, but are faced with the challenge of shelter, food, water and how to get their lives back to normalcy. There has been a lot of pressure on the available meagre resources in the villages that remained intact, as many homes now provide shelter for those who were affected. This means that food, medicines, sanitation and water are a major requirement. Schools have also opened and remain the only safe and secure place for many children. As a result of the problems, many families lack the funds to take their children to school, and in the case of those who are in sponsored schools, the children lack the stationary that they need to begin school. This has meant that many schools have not been able to function well. Through this partnership, we have been able to provide some food to some of the functioning schools in our network to ensure that those children who go there will be able to get a good nutrition, at least until the WFP feeding program kicks in again later this year.
The disabled remains the part of the community that has largely been ignored until this program began. Through partnership KEDAN, many families are now receiving much wanted food and blankets and are able to receive constant updating sms messages on what may affect them. Through this communication system, we have also been able to provide medical support to the disabled and keep in touch with the deaf members.
Since the first week of January 2008, Sadili set up a medical camp in a fire-gutted (former) bar in Kibera, opposite the Sarangombe Police Station and welcomed any medical staff and public spirited citizen to offer volunteer services to the sick and injured. This unique camp continues to run every Sunday from 9.00 a.m. to 3.00 p.m. and sees between 400 and 700 people (depending on the skirmishes). The type of illnesses seen have changed from mainly injury-related cases to those linked to over-crowding and poor sanitation.
Challenges
Mathare
1. There is need to map out how many of the vulnerable are not in the camps, but are hiding out amongst neighbours and within the churches and provide more assistance to them, especially with non-food items.
2. A feeding centre needs to be sustained for one month to stabilise the health and nutrition vulnerable children
3. Closer contact and monitoring needs to be made regularly by the field staff on the disabled groups, to ensure that they are well catered for
Kibera
1. A lot of pressure for space, food and shelter in the safer parts of Kibera, has caused the emergence of malnutrition, poor habitation, opportunistic infections and diseases related to overcrowding.
2. Gangs are in control, and are involved in rape and robberies of the inhabitants themselves, especially from 8pm and 4am.
3. Tensions continue to be high, and the constant presence of the paramilitary police has meant that people are not able to get on with their lives. The few access point into and out of Kibera are manned by the paramilitary, who control the movement and instil fear, so that many feel that cannot go back to their businesses with whatever resources they have left
4. There are very limited shops that are poorly stocked, no market and no funds for the population to get back on their feet and work again.
5. The WFP-supported schools feeding programme has not resumed in the schools, and there is limited funding from the current budget to cater for this.
6. IDPs who were kicked out of Laini Saba and Soweto are returning back, but do not have the funds to rebuild their lives again.
7. Many cases have presented themselves to our clinic that psychological and stress related. These areas need to be addresses
Upcoming activities
1. A feeding programme for the school children is paramount. Schools will continue to receive unimix and any other products that are available.
2. Vulnerable populations (disabled, sick, women and children in worst affected villages) will continue to receive food
3. Investigations will continue to be made to find out how many are still n need of assistance and how many IDPs are hiding out amongst relatives and friends, especially in Mathare, where there is relative calm. In addition efforts will continue to be made to combine our work with the efforts of the other NGOs and International donors who are already doing a lot in Mathare to support the few camps remaining.
4. Water and sanitation continues to be a challenge, and we shall continue to seek support to establish more toilets and access to clean water in Kibera
5. We shall establish more closely the needs of the disabled and seek to provide them. This includes seeking support or provision of wheelchairs and crutches that were burnt or broken during the skirmishes
6. The weekly medical camp shall continue to serve the Kibera community for another month. There will be need to re-look at the needs of the needs of the people thereafter, and assess if it may continue, at least in some way. It will be important to work with other NGOs in the area, especially MSF.
7. Efforts will continue to be made to find missing children and also missng parents and assist with re-uniting them
8. We shall continue to work with the local administration and the youth leaders to establish some safety measures so that people can begin to go back to work and to school.
9. Sadili Oval and Malezi Foundation have a strong network in Kisumu, and wish to assist in the rehabilitation process through our offices there. It is obvious that a lot more needs to be done quickly.
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